Fibre Tax Review Déjà Vu

The opponents of business rates on fibre must feel like Sisyphus – the mythological Greek figure compelled to roll a huge boulder up a hill, only to watch it roll back down, and condemned to repeat this exercise throughout eternity.

I understand that business rates became an issue for the telecoms industry after the 2000 Revaluation, when the Valuation Office Agency (VOA) decided to change the basis of assessment, by rating each lit strand of fibre. Suddenly, lighting an additional fibre incurred significant additional cost; the previous basis of assessment had been the “constructors test”, which was independent of the number of fibres in use.

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Broadband Definitions in Disarray

What is broadband? Governments around the world are developing multi-billion dollar plans to deliver broadband infrastructure that will lead to social and economic development, and yet nobody can agree on what broadband actually is.

Paul Budde, a telecommunications analyst from Australia, rather shocked me by suggesting in his blog that we shouldn’t even try to define broadband. And yet he provides instant clarity that goes straight to the heart of the debate.

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Taxing times for UK broadband

Business rates for fibre are a political minefield here in the UK. I don’t normally like venturing into minefields, but feel that the latest developments shouldn’t pass without comment.

The high cost of business rates charged on fibre are often cited as one of the main barriers to investment in NGA networks in the UK, and sadly it doesn’t look like that’s about to change any time soon. This week the Valuation Office Agency (VOA) published new guidelines for business rates on broadband networks, and the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills issued a statement welcoming the progress made.

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An interview with Kathleen Maiman

Theodore Maiman with the world's first laser on its 25th anniversaryTwelve years after the 40th anniversary of the laser, we are celebrating its 50th. That’s only possible because the 40th anniversary was a Bell Labs’ invention based on the date of the now famous Physical Review paper describing the theory of “Infrared and optical masers”.

In their own words “Bell Labs threw a party and everybody came” – and most journalists (and I confess that I was one of them) didn’t seem to appreciate that this was the birthday of a dry, scientific paper rather than the creation of a working device a few years later.

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Rewriting the history of the laser

The press photo of not-the-first laser - it was another (working) prototype.Winston Churchill famously said that history is written by the victors. In the case of the laser it might be more accurate to say that history was written by those with the best public relations team.

This weekend, on 16 May to be precise, the laser celebrates its 50th anniversary. On this day in 1960, Theodore “Ted” Maiman, a junior employee at the Hughes Aircraft Company, observed the first evidence of laser action.

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Benoît on the FTTH Benefit Compendium

Why fibre? It’s a fundamental question for proponents of fibre-to-the-home, but it’s difficult to answer concisely or even clearly because the answer varies dramatically depending on where you reside in the FTTH ecosystem.

The “FTTH Benefit Compendium” is a new study commissioned by the FTTH Council Europe and carried out by research firms iDATE and Yankee Group, which set out to map the FTTH ecosystem and look at the benefits of FTTH from the different perspectives – including homeowners and building managers, local authorities and utilities, ISPs and over-the-top network service providers.

Despite being present at the FTTH Conference in Lisbon last week when the study was unveiled, I struggled to get the complete picture. Only 15 minutes was allocated to the presentation of this report – an unfortunate necessity in a conference with such a packed timetable.

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7 things I learned in Lisbon

Having just returned from the FTTH Conference in Lisbon, I thought I’d jot down my thoughts while they’re still fresh in my mind.

This year’s event was held in Portugal’s premier conference centre, the Feira Internacional de Lisboa – the best conference centre in the world according to my taxi driver, who provided the scary moment of the trip by reversing onto a roundabout to get me there (he would no doubt blame my poor Portuguese pronunciation which I tried to supplement with pointing).

The conference itself was the polished production that you will have come to expect if you’ve ever been to an FTTH Council Europe event before: impeccable organisation, slick audio visuals on huge screens, and a cleverly organised layout that minimized walking and made it possible to forget that we were in an aircraft hanger of a venue. The food and Wi-Fi were also free of charge – these items are a sure-fire way to a journalist’s heart (not that I needed winning over).

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Broadband Lite? No thanks!

Does the expanding use of social media provide a good reason to deliver better broadband networks? Yes, says Eric Qualman, author of Socialnomics, and keynote speaker at the FTTH Conference in Lisbon. As evidence he points to the recent announcement of Facebook Lite, a version of the popular social media website that has been specifically developed for end-users that don’t have enough bandwidth to support all the photo and video-rich updates being posted to the site.

Video sharing is a key service on social media websites, and high-bandwidth networks are essential for these services to function properly. Qualman noted that while consumers may not understand megabits, they do understand that their video isn’t loading fast enough. And they may well use social medial channels to complain about the quality of their broadband service.

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NGA in the UK: the patchwork quilt

Although Britain was a leader in first-generation broadband, we’re definitely late to the party when it comes to next-generation access (NGA). But the transition to fibre access networks has finally begun, and one image particularly brings this message home to me.

NGA projects are springing up all over the UK, from high-rise apartment blocks in Wembley to Alston, the most sparsely populated parish in the country. The end result is likely to be a “patchwork quilt” of community networks – a term coined by Brian Condon, director of Community Broadband Networks (CBN), and illustrated in this neat image made by Adrian Wooster, CBN’s chief technology officer.

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Dutch broadband speeds don’t measure up

dutch-flag80 The Netherlands may be one of Europe’s leading broadband nations, but it’s suffering from a familiar problem – the actual broadband speeds received by consumers are significantly lower than advertised. A study carried out by Telecompaper in partnership with iPing shows that Dutch subscribers currently receive about 60 percent of the average advertised broadband speeds.

The results echo findings from a study carried out earlier this year by Ofcom in conjunction with technical partner Samknows, which showed that actual broadband speeds in the UK are also substantially below advertised speeds – and consumer expectations.

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